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  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1859.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#185C.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#185A.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#184C.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20FE.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F8.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F6.jpg
  • BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, Malaysia. Building construction development,  destroying rainforest, Penang, West Malaysia. Much  rainforest is destroyed as new housing developments  encroach on otherwsie pristine  forest  land. The development destroys flora and  fauna, and wipes out ecosystems.
    west_malaysia021.jpg
  • Planting trees for the Great Green Wall. Combatting desertification and climate change. "Stronger Better Larger" Xi Jinping's slogan for modern development. Erasing the old and embracing the new, destruction of old buildings and construction of huge high rise apartment blocks, everyone doing their duty  to move China forward. Qinghai, China
    China_Qinghai_DSC00518.jpg
  • Modern high rise and purpose built homes replace old villages. "Stronger Better Larger" Xi Jinping's slogan for modern development. Erasing the old and embracing the new, destruction of old buildings and construction of huge high rise apartment blocks, everyone doing their duty  to move China forward. Qinghai, China
    China_Qinghai_DSC00498.jpg
  • Modern high rise and purpose built homes replace old villages. "Stronger Better Larger" Xi Jinping's slogan for modern development. Erasing the old and embracing the new, destruction of old buildings and construction of huge high rise apartment blocks, everyone doing their duty  to move China forward. Qinghai, China
    China_Qinghai_DSC00331.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1857.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1858.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1856.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1854.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1851.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1850.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#185E.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#185D.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#184F.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#185B.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#184B.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#184A.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20FD.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20FC.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20FA.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F9.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F7.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F5.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F2.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F4.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20F3.jpg
  • Road Protest actions around the M65 extension. This involved protecting and squatting a group of houses, and also squatting treehouses in the forest at  Stanworth Valley Preston Lancashire. 1995<br />
<br />
The British Road Protesters movement began in the early 1990s when the Donga tribe squatted Twyford Down to save this beautiful site, a site of scientific interest SSI from the Ministry of transport's road building programme which threatened to destroy the landscape. The Dongas was the name of the ancient walkways, the paths trodden in the middle ages by people walking down to Winchester. A small tribe were joined by people of all walks of life who came to Twyford Down to defend it. A long hard battle over several years ended in the 'cutting' a new motorway built through this ancient monument and destroying it. <br />
<br />
The Road Protest movement in Britain continued for many years and more battles were fought in London against the MII both at Wanstead then in Leytonstone, and subsequently at Newbury, and in Sussex. the protesters were very inventive in their use of non violent peaceful direct action. They barricaded themselves into squats, made tree houses, tunnels and have huge demonstrations against the bailliffs, police and security who tried to force their way through the defences of this alternative environmental popular movement. Many of the roads were built eventually and many sites of great beauty lost, but the government had to stand down from its road building policy and eventually the programme was halted. the protests cost the government billions. Out of that movement grew many environmental NGOs who have to this day kept fighting for ecological and sustainable environmental solutions rather than following the cult of the car, petrol and roadbuilding..
    road_protest_uk120.JPG
  • Roma gypsies living in the 'Baraki' area - named after the barracks which were built many years ago after a landslide. The Roma still live there, whilst their neighbourhood is surrounded by modern housing developments containing non-Roma population. They call this modern housing 'Orange County'. In Veliko Turnovo, Bulgaria..Roma Gypsies left India 1000 years ago. Often nomadic. A collection of tribes with their own languages and culture, pushed by the Ottoman empire towards Europe, used and sold as mercenaries, slaves, prostitutes. They endured 500 years of slavery until mid 19th century. A million were killed in the holocaust. Hundreds of thousands exiled and refugees from kosovo. Many Eastern Europe Roma come to the west seeking a better life. They are shunned, marginalized, excluded. Both indigenous and foriegn Roma, whether European citizens or not, lack the opportunities of others, living on the periphery, in the brunt of racism, often deported back to their countries of origin.
    064roma_menk_IMG_1463.JPG
  • Roma gypsies living in the 'Baraki' area - named after the barracks which were built many years ago after a landslide. The Roma still live there, whilst their neighbourhood is surrounded by modern housing developments containing non-Roma population. They call this modern housing 'Orange County'. In Veliko Turnovo, Bulgaria..Roma Gypsies left India 1000 years ago. Often nomadic. A collection of tribes with their own languages and culture, pushed by the Ottoman empire towards Europe, used and sold as mercenaries, slaves, prostitutes. They endured 500 years of slavery until mid 19th century. A million were killed in the holocaust. Hundreds of thousands exiled and refugees from kosovo. Many Eastern Europe Roma come to the west seeking a better life. They are shunned, marginalized, excluded. Both indigenous and foriegn Roma, whether European citizens or not, lack the opportunities of others, living on the periphery, in the brunt of racism, often deported back to their countries of origin.
    061roma_menk_IMG_1455.JPG
  • BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, Malaysia. Building construction development,  destroying rainforest, Penang, West Malaysia. Much  rainforest is destroyed as new housing developments  encroach on otherwsie pristine  forest  land. The development destroys flora and  fauna, and wipes out ecosystems.
    west_malaysia025.jpg
  • BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, Malaysia. Building construction development,  destroying rainforest, Penang, West Malaysia. Much  rainforest is destroyed as new housing developments  encroach on otherwsie pristine  forest  land. The development destroys flora and  fauna, and wipes out ecosystems.
    west_malaysia024.jpg
  • BUILDING CONSTRUCTION, Malaysia. Building construction development,  destroying rainforest, Penang, West Malaysia. Much  rainforest is destroyed as new housing developments  encroach on otherwsie pristine  forest  land. The development destroys flora and  fauna, and wipes out ecosystems.
    west_malaysia023.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1855.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1852.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#1853.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_rizhao_construct#184E.jpg
  • Following Xi Jinping's lead that "China should continue to become stronger, better and larger" Rizhao construction company fulfilling large building contracts for the growing city of Rizhao in Shandong province, China
    China_Rizhao_construct#20FB.jpg
  • Roma gypsies living in the 'Baraki' area - named after the barracks which were built many years ago after a landslide. The Roma still live there, whilst their neighbourhood is surrounded by modern housing developments containing non-Roma population. They call this modern housing 'Orange County'. In Veliko Turnovo, Bulgaria..Roma Gypsies left India 1000 years ago. Often nomadic. A collection of tribes with their own languages and culture, pushed by the Ottoman empire towards Europe, used and sold as mercenaries, slaves, prostitutes. They endured 500 years of slavery until mid 19th century. A million were killed in the holocaust. Hundreds of thousands exiled and refugees from kosovo. Many Eastern Europe Roma come to the west seeking a better life. They are shunned, marginalized, excluded. Both indigenous and foriegn Roma, whether European citizens or not, lack the opportunities of others, living on the periphery, in the brunt of racism, often deported back to their countries of origin.
    062roma_menk_IMG_1518.JPG
  • SUNRISE SEA, Malaysia. Suspension bridge. Early morning mist. Fishing boat, suspension bridge joining Penang to the mainland, between Georgetown and Butterworth.
    west_malaysia032.jpg
  • SUNRISE SEA, Malaysia. Suspension bridge. Early morning mist. Fishing boat, suspension bridge joining Penang to the mainland, between Georgetown and Butterworth.
    west_malaysia029.jpg
  • SUNRISE SEA, Malaysia. Early morning mist. Ship. Large vessel on  the horizon. Penang, between Georgetown and Butterworth.
    west_malaysia017.jpg
  • SUNRISE SEA, Malaysia. Early morning mist. Ship. Large vessel on  the horizon. Penang, between Georgetown and Butterworth.
    west_malaysia030.jpg
  • Collecting salt from the salt flats in the Rajasthan desert. Part of Barefoot's success is the desalinisation and treatment of water sources for freshwater drinking facilities..Barefoot College Tilonia, started by Bunker Roy in the 1970s. An organisation based upon creating economic self-empowerment and sustainable development initiatives, and self-sufficiency, for communities in the rural desert of Rajasthan, India. Energy autonomy with solar power capacitors, parabolic mirrors for cooking, solar powered water heating, and battery lanterns. Freshwater and irrigation through wells and desalination. A multitude of other economic initiatives run by grassroots Indian people, mainly women, where those who participate in, run the projects themselves. Many of them local lower castes, some physically handicapped, most with no paper qualifications, with support from others who gave up high flying money-making careers to be involved in working with poor rural communities. Mico-industries include solar lanterns, electric circuitry and lighting, crafts, textiles, children's toys, and sanitary towels. Also much emphasis on local and oral communications, radio, and puppetry. Now recognised internationally providing an educational resource most often directed towards communities of rural women worldwide.
    090_barefoot_tilonia_1F2C8296.JPG
  • Collecting salt from the salt flats in the Rajasthan desert. Part of Barefoot's success is the desalinisation and treatment of water sources for freshwater drinking facilities..Barefoot College Tilonia, started by Bunker Roy in the 1970s. An organisation based upon creating economic self-empowerment and sustainable development initiatives, and self-sufficiency, for communities in the rural desert of Rajasthan, India. Energy autonomy with solar power capacitors, parabolic mirrors for cooking, solar powered water heating, and battery lanterns. Freshwater and irrigation through wells and desalination. A multitude of other economic initiatives run by grassroots Indian people, mainly women, where those who participate in, run the projects themselves. Many of them local lower castes, some physically handicapped, most with no paper qualifications, with support from others who gave up high flying money-making careers to be involved in working with poor rural communities. Mico-industries include solar lanterns, electric circuitry and lighting, crafts, textiles, children's toys, and sanitary towels. Also much emphasis on local and oral communications, radio, and puppetry. Now recognised internationally providing an educational resource most often directed towards communities of rural women worldwide.
    089_barefoot_tilonia_1F2C8273.JPG
  • Collecting salt from the salt flats in the Rajasthan desert. Part of Barefoot's success is the desalinisation and treatment of water sources for freshwater drinking facilities..Barefoot College Tilonia, started by Bunker Roy in the 1970s. An organisation based upon creating economic self-empowerment and sustainable development initiatives, and self-sufficiency, for communities in the rural desert of Rajasthan, India. Energy autonomy with solar power capacitors, parabolic mirrors for cooking, solar powered water heating, and battery lanterns. Freshwater and irrigation through wells and desalination. A multitude of other economic initiatives run by grassroots Indian people, mainly women, where those who participate in, run the projects themselves. Many of them local lower castes, some physically handicapped, most with no paper qualifications, with support from others who gave up high flying money-making careers to be involved in working with poor rural communities. Mico-industries include solar lanterns, electric circuitry and lighting, crafts, textiles, children's toys, and sanitary towels. Also much emphasis on local and oral communications, radio, and puppetry. Now recognised internationally providing an educational resource most often directed towards communities of rural women worldwide.
    088_barefoot_tilonia_1F2C8266.JPG
  • Accredited "Maison Passive" from Passivhaus institute<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus, ainsi que toute la menuiserie. De plus, l’h
    passive_house_124_ngd_2015_1F2C0246.JPG
  • A Sedum roof, on the garage, provides natural insulation, and drainage, whilst also providing environmental and ecological advantages for flora and fauna. In many countries "Sedum" is obligatory for fkat roofs<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de
    passive_house_120_ngd_2015_1F2C0167.JPG
  • Eric and Ikuko's ultra-low-energy home. In Japanese style all shoes are left on the wooden interior porch and beautifully arranged. The floors are concrete with resin varnish.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres
    passive_house_117_ngd_2015_1F2C0221.JPG
  • Triple glazing ensures maximum energy efficiency and insulation for this ultra-low-energy home.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus, ain
    passive_house_106_ngd_2015_1F2C0236.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_063_ngd_2015_1F2C0315.JPG
  • Eric Lenté's home office space on the first floor of their ultra-low-energy home<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus, ainsi que toute l
    passive_house_021_ngd_2015_1F2C0161.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03270.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03271.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03265.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03257.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03237.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03225.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03219.JPG
  • Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland: Ebony and her friend Ethan, holding some of her rats and rabbits. Ebony lives, in a small flat, with a total of 38 rodents and small animals all told. Ebony volunteers on occasion during weekends at the nearby Linton Lane Community centre, serving drinks and food to the ever increasing numbers of local people who rely on the centre for their needs.<br />
<br />
Kirkcaldy is one of the poorest areas in Scotland with staggeringly high numbers of child poverty. Many disadvantaged families, and vulnerable people, and over a thousand children are surviving below the breadline in Kirkaldy East, that is 40%. Voluntary organisations and foodbanks give over a thousand food parcels a month, several times more than a few years ago. The Conservative government’s policy of austerity together with the new ‘Universal Credit’ system which replaced six other benefits, makes millions of people poorer, many hundreds of thousands on the poverty line or below. Whilst people overall voted strongly against Brexit in Scotland, in other parts of the country, poorer constituencies voted largely for Brexit, in a vote against the City of London.
    BREXIT_SCOTLAND_DSC03213.JPG
  • Accredited "Maison Passive" from Passivhaus institute<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus, ainsi que toute la menuiserie. De plus, l’h
    passive_house_123_ngd_2015_1F2C0245.JPG
  • A Sedum roof, on the garage, provides natural insulation, and drainage, whilst also providing environmental and ecological advantages for flora and fauna. In many countries "Sedum" is obligatory for fkat roofs<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de
    passive_house_121_ngd_2015_1F2C0169.JPG
  • Entrance to ultra-low-energy home. The entrance and garage are on the 'cold' side of the house. Only one small window visible as the sun's rays do not enter this side of the home. On this side windows can only lose heat<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon
    passive_house_118_ngd_2015_1F2C0416.JPG
  • Triple stepped door closing ensures maximum energy efficiency and insulation for this ultra-low-energy home.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement
    passive_house_110_ngd_2015_1F2C0252.JPG
  • Triple stepped door closing ensures maximum energy efficiency and insulation for this ultra-low-energy home.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement
    passive_house_109_ngd_2015_1F2C0249.JPG
  • Triple glazing ensures maximum energy efficiency and insulation for this ultra-low-energy home.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus, ain
    passive_house_108_ngd_2015_1F2C0240.JPG
  • Triple glazing ensures maximum energy efficiency and insulation for this ultra-low-energy home.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus, ain
    passive_house_107_ngd_2015_1F2C0238.JPG
  • Solar panel control panel, showing amounts of excess energy produced, which is sold to the electricity grid<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement
    passive_house_105_ngd_2015_1F2C0405.JPG
  • Solar panel control panel, showing amounts of excess energy produced, which is sold to the electricity grid<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement
    passive_house_104_ngd_2015_1F2C0403.JPG
  • Solar panel control panel, showing amounts of excess energy produced, which is sold to the electricity grid<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement
    passive_house_103_ngd_2015_1F2C0402.JPG
  • Solar panel control panel, showing amounts of excess energy produced, which is sold to the electricity grid<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement
    passive_house_102_ngd_2015_1F2C0399.JPG
  • Heat exchange controls and energy storage in a basement utility room for the ultra-low-energy home<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus,
    passive_house_099_ngd_2015_1F2C0391.JPG
  • Heat exchange controls and energy storage in a basement utility room for the ultra-low-energy home<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus,
    passive_house_098_ngd_2015_1F2C0388.JPG
  • Solar panels are installed on the roof providing +energy which the house doesn't use, allowing the Lenté family to sell ±2000€ to the electricity grid<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en tri
    passive_house_095_ngd_2015_1F2C0352.JPG
  • Natural convection water heaters installed on the roof normally provide all the hot water the home needs<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement con
    passive_house_094_ngd_2015_1F2C0349.JPG
  • Exterior of Lenté family home. An ultra-low-energy wooden clad house, with triple glazed windows, 25-35cm insulated walls, solar panels and water heated by natural convection. The large triple glazed windows allow maximum amount of the sun's rays to enter and heat the house with minimum loss of heat<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 c
    passive_house_093_ngd_2015_1F2C0348.JPG
  • Exterior of Lenté family home. An ultra-low-energy wooden clad house, with triple glazed windows, 25-35cm insulated walls, solar panels and water heated by natural convection. The large triple glazed windows allow maximum amount of the sun's rays to enter and heat the house with minimum loss of heat<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 c
    passive_house_091_ngd_2015_1F2C0336.JPG
  • Exterior of Lenté family home. An ultra-low-energy wooden clad house, with triple glazed windows, 25-35cm insulated walls, solar panels and water heated by natural convection. The large triple glazed windows allow maximum amount of the sun's rays to enter and heat the house with minimum loss of heat<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 c
    passive_house_090_ngd_2015_1F2C0331.JPG
  • Exterior of Lenté family home. An ultra-low-energy wooden clad house, with triple glazed windows, 25-35cm insulated walls, solar panels and water heated by natural convection. The large triple glazed windows allow maximum amount of the sun's rays to enter and heat the house with minimum loss of heat<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 c
    passive_house_089_ngd_2015_1F2C0330.JPG
  • Exterior of Lenté family home. An ultra-low-energy wooden clad house, with triple glazed windows, 25-35cm insulated walls, solar panels and water heated by natural convection. The large triple glazed windows allow maximum amount of the sun's rays to enter and heat the house with minimum loss of heat<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 c
    passive_house_086_ngd_2015_1F2C0324.JPG
  • Exterior of Lenté family home. An ultra-low-energy wooden clad house, with triple glazed windows, 25-35cm insulated walls, solar panels and water heated by natural convection. The large triple glazed windows allow maximum amount of the sun's rays to enter and heat the house with minimum loss of heat<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 c
    passive_house_084_ngd_2015_1F2C0320.JPG
  • Eric and Ikuko in the first floor landing of their ultra-low-energy home, the interior is entirely clad with pine<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécial
    passive_house_083_ngd_2015_1F2C0195.JPG
  • Eric and Ikuko in the first floor landing of their ultra-low-energy home, the interior is entirely clad with pine<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécial
    passive_house_081_ngd_2015_1F2C0189.JPG
  • Eric and Ikuko's ultra-low-energy home. In Japanese style all shoes are left on the wooden interior porch. The floors are concrete with resin varnish.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple
    passive_house_080_ngd_2015_1F2C0234.JPG
  • Looking down from the first floor to Eric and Ikuko, who live in an ultra-low-energy home. In Japanese style all shoes are left on the wooden interior porch. The floors are concrete with resin varnish.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matéri
    passive_house_077_ngd_2015_1F2C0225.JPG
  • Lego plane<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et les châssis sont spécialement conçus, ainsi que toute la menuiserie. De plus, l’habitation est étanche à l’air. Ainsi il
    passive_house_076_ngd_2015_1F2C0123.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_075_ngd_2015_1F2C0283.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_074_ngd_2015_1F2C0294.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_072_ngd_2015_1F2C0306.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_070_ngd_2015_1F2C0300.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_069_ngd_2015_1F2C0298.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_068_ngd_2015_1F2C0297.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_066_ngd_2015_1F2C0258.JPG
  • Eric, Ikuko, Anakin and Yulis outside. All the family are dressed in warm duvet jackets to protect them from the winter cold. Inside their home is comfortably warmed just by the sun's rays. No other heating is necessary whilst the sun shines.<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45
    passive_house_065_ngd_2015_1F2C0261.JPG
  • Yulis Lenté on the sofa in the living room. There are no radiators. Their home is warm with ultra-low-energy, insulated with triple glazing<br />
<br />
A "Maison Passive", Les Yvelines, near Paris, France. Home of Eric and Ikuko Lente and their children Anakin and Yulis. Only need ten small sacks of wood to help heat the house over a whole winter period, otherwise the house is heated by the sun's rays through the windows, and is virtually self-sufficient. Windows are triple glazed and doors triple stepped for optimum insulation. Hot water is made by natural convection roof panels through solar water heating. The house uses so little energy that the family sells electricity from solar panels€2000 to the grid. The house is entirely insulated and covered in wood inside and out. Flat roof is covered in Sedum plants for ecological, insulative and drainage. All solar, heat exchange and water controls are easily accessed inside the house.<br />
<br />
The term passive house (Passivhaus in German) refers to a rigorous, voluntary standard for energy efficiency in a building, reducing its ecological footprint. It results in ultra-low energy buildings that require little energy for space heating or cooling. Passive design is not an attachment or supplement to architectural design, but a design process that is integrated with architectural design.<br />
<br />
Une maison passive est un bâtiment économe en énergie. Les pertes de chaleur sont tellement limitées qu’un faible apport de chauffage est suffisant. La puissance d’un fer à repasser (+- 2000 W), permet de chauffer confortablement une maison pendant l’hiver ! Pendant l’été, les pare-soleils évitent la surchauffe de l’habitation. Une maison passive consomme en moyenne 4 fois moins d’énergie.<br />
Pour réaliser cela il faut d’abord isoler. Il y a généralement entre 25 et 35 cm d’isolant sur les murs, 20 cm pour les sols et 40 à 45 pour les toits, selon le type de matériau utilisé. Les fenêtres doivent être en triple vitrage et
    passive_house_059_ngd_2015_1F2C0096.JPG
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Nigel Dickinson

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